The Dance of the Zalongo, also known as the "Dance of the Women of Zalongo," is a traditional Greek dance that originated in the town of Souli in the Epirus region of Greece. It is a symbolic dance that commemorates a tragic event in Greek history, known as the Massacre of Souli (or Souliote Wars) in 1803.
According to the legend, the women of Souli (called Souliotisses) chose to commit suicide by jumping off a cliff, together with their children, rather than being captured and enslaved by the Ottoman army that was attacking their town. Before jumping, they performed a final dance while singing a song called the "Song of Zalongo," which is still sung today during the dance.
The Dance of the Zalongo is a slow, mournful dance that represents the women's sacrifice and their honor. It is performed by groups of women who wear traditional dress, consisting of long colorful skirts, embroidered blouses, and woven scarves. The dance is accompanied by the sound of the lyra, a traditional stringed instrument, or by singing the "Song of Zalongo."
Today, the Dance of the Zalongo is still performed in various festivals and cultural events in Greece, as a tribute to the courageous women of Souli and their legacy.
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